Loops

Loops in the three languages.

C++

Rust

Java


const int items_size = 3;
const int items[items_size] = {1, 2, 3};

for(int i=0; i<items_size; ++i)
  cout << items[i] << endl;

for(int i:items)
  cout << i << endl;

int i=0;

while(true)  {
  cout << items[i] << endl;

  if(++i == items_size)
    break;
}

i=0;
do {
  cout << items[i] << endl;
  ++i;
} while(i<items_size);



let items = [1, 2, 3];

for i in 0..items.len() {
    println!("{}", items[i]);
}

for i in &items {
    println!("{}", i);
}

let mut i = 0;

loop {
    println!("{}", items[i]);
    
    i += 1;
    
    if i == items.len() {
        break;
    }
}

// Rust does not have do-while loops



final int items[] = {1, 2, 3};

for(int i=0; i<items.length; ++i)
  System.out.println(i);

for(int i:items)
  System.out.println(i);

int i=0;

while(true) {
  System.out.println(i);
  ++i;

  if(i==items.length)
    break;
}

i=0;
do {
  System.out.println(i);
  ++i;
} while(i<items.length);


Loops in C++ and Java are essentially the same. Rust uses the keyword in for use in for loops. The keyword loop is also introduced for occations where the code will break inside of the loop after some condition is fulfilled.